Planning Guide ยท Updated May 2026 ยท UK EV Charging Rules

Do I Need Planning Permission for an EV Charger in 2026?

For the vast majority of UK homes, the answer is no โ€” wall-mounted EV chargers under 0.2m³ are explicitly Permitted Development under Class D, Schedule 2, Part 2 of the GPDO. The bigger paperwork is on the electrical side: DNO notification (G98 or G99) is mandatory, Part P registration is required, and OZEV grant eligibility depends on installer accreditation. Listed buildings and conservation areas tighten the rules. This 2026 guide covers planning, DNO, Part P, OZEV grants, and the new V2G/V2H regulations coming through the system.

Class D PD ยท BS 7671 ยท Part P ยท DNO G98/G99
Updated May 2026
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EV Charger Planning โ€” The Short Version

โœ“ No planning needed

  • Wall-mounted charger under 0.2mยณ volume
  • Free-standing pedestal in front garden under 1.6m height
  • Dedicated 32A circuit installation by NICEIC/ECA installer
  • SWA cable run to garage or pedestal location
  • Existing CU upgrade to accommodate new circuit
  • Type 2 socket or tethered Type 2 cable
  • Smart-tariff capable units (Pod Point, Hypervolt, Zappi, etc.)

โœ— Planning likely needed

  • Charger on a listed building (Listed Building Consent)
  • Pedestal over 1.6m in any front garden
  • Charger on a front elevation in a conservation area facing a highway
  • Multiple charger pedestals (over 1) on a domestic property
  • Charger volume over 0.2mยณ (rare for domestic)
  • Three-phase upgrade requiring an external substation cabinet
  • Buried armoured cable in highway verge (Section 50)

Why DNO Paperwork Matters More Than Planning

Even though planning permission is rarely needed, your Distribution Network Operator (DNO) must be notified of every new EV charger. Two regulations apply, depending on the load:

RegulationWhen It AppliesProcess & Timeline
G98 (Connect & Notify)Single charger, single-phase, โ‰ค16A (3.7kW) โ€” most domesticInstaller notifies DNO within 28 days. No prior approval needed.
G99 (Apply & Connect)Above 16A single-phase, all three-phase, multi-charger sitesApply before install. 10-day determination, often longer.
G99 with supply upgradeExisting supply too small for the new chargerDNO quotes for cable/fuse upgrade. ยฃ1,500โ€“ยฃ8,000+ typical.

Most installers handle DNO paperwork as part of the installation. Confirm this in writing before signing โ€” going through DNO yourself is a 2โ€“8 week process and can stall the install.

OZEV Grants and Smart-Tariff Eligibility

In 2026, the OZEV grant landscape continues to favour flat-dwelling homeowners and renters via the EV Chargepoint Grant (ยฃ350 toward installation). House-owner grants for chargers ended in 2022, but the Workplace Charging Scheme remains for businesses up to 75% of cost (capped ยฃ350 per socket, 40 sockets). Three things determine eligibility:

  • Charger model on the OZEV-approved list (most major brands are)
  • Installer is OZEV-authorised (verify on the gov.uk register)
  • Charger is "smart" โ€” capable of off-peak scheduling

For smart-tariff savings (Octopus Intelligent Go, OVO Charge Anytime, etc.), the charger must support the tariff's API โ€” most modern units do. Octopus Intelligent Go currently runs at 7p/kWh for 6 hours overnight, vs ~28p/kWh on the standard variable tariff. Annual saving for an average EV driver: ยฃ700โ€“ยฃ1,100.

Electrical Compliance โ€” What Your Installer Must Do

Every domestic EV charger install is notifiable work under Part P of the Building Regulations. Your installer must be registered with a Competent Person Scheme โ€” NICEIC, ECA, ELECSA, or NAPIT. The install must comply with BS 7671 18th Edition Amendment 2:2022, which added specific requirements for EV charging:

  • Dedicated Type-A RCBO or Type-B RCBO (not just RCD)
  • Earthing arrangement compliant with Section 722 (TT, TN-S, or PME with O-PEN device)
  • Surge Protection Device (SPD) recommended on the new circuit
  • Cable size sized for distance and load (typically 6mmยฒ SWA or 4mmยฒ T&E in conduit)
  • Bonding tested at the meter and the charger location

On commissioning, your installer issues an Electrical Installation Certificate (EIC) and submits a Building Notification within 30 days. Keep both for sale paperwork.

Special Rules for Heritage Properties

If your home is Grade I, II* or II listed, no PD applies for EV chargers anywhere on the building. You need Listed Building Consent (free to apply), and most conservation officers will require:

  • Sympathetic mounting position (rear elevation, not principal)
  • Concealed cable runs in existing voids or trim, not surface conduit
  • Brushed-finish or matt-black charger (not white plastic)
  • Pedestal in heritage finish (cast iron, granite-clad) if free-standing

For conservation areas, PD applies but with the principal-elevation restriction. Mount chargers on side or rear walls. Article 4 areas (some London boroughs, parts of Bath, Bristol BS5/BS7) may have removed PD rights entirely โ€” check before installing.

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Common Questions About EV Charger Planning

Do I need planning permission for a home EV charger?

No, in almost all cases. Class D of the GPDO covers wall-mounted chargers under 0.2mยณ and free-standing pedestals under 1.6m. Listed buildings and conservation-area front elevations are the main exceptions.

Do I need to notify my electricity supplier?

Yes - your DNO must be notified. G98 (Connect & Notify) covers most single-phase chargers under 16A and is filed within 28 days of install. G99 (Apply & Connect) is needed before installation for higher-load or three-phase chargers. Most installers handle this.

Do I qualify for an OZEV grant in 2026?

House-owner grants ended in 2022. The EV Chargepoint Grant (350 pounds) remains for flat-dwellers and renters. The Workplace Charging Scheme remains for businesses (up to 75% of cost, capped 350 pounds per socket, 40 sockets max).

What happens if my electricity supply isn't big enough?

Your installer will request a DNO supply assessment. If the existing service fuse is too small, the DNO quotes for an upgrade - typically 1,500-8,000 pounds depending on whether the cable to the meter needs replacing. Three-phase upgrades from single-phase are 4,000-12,000 pounds.

Can I install an EV charger on a listed building?

Yes, but you need Listed Building Consent (free to apply, 8-week determination). Conservation officers expect sympathetic mounting (rear elevation), concealed cabling and a heritage-finish charger. Some refuse white plastic units outright.

What's the difference between G98 and G99?

G98 is "Connect and Notify" - install first, notify DNO within 28 days. Covers most domestic single-phase chargers up to 16A. G99 is "Apply and Connect" - apply for DNO permission first, install after approval. Required for higher-load, three-phase, or multi-charger sites.

Do I need Part P notification for an EV charger?

Yes - it is notifiable work. Your installer must be a registered Competent Person (NICEIC, ECA, ELECSA, NAPIT). They issue an Electrical Installation Certificate at commissioning and submit Building Notification within 30 days. Keep these certificates for sale paperwork.

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