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Conservatory vs Orangery vs Extension: Which Is Right for You?

A typical UK conservatory costs ยฃ13,000โ€“ยฃ22,000, an orangery ยฃ22,000โ€“ยฃ32,000, and a single-storey extension ยฃ35,000โ€“ยฃ60,000. The right choice depends on year-round usability, planning constraints, and how much you want to add to property value. Here’s the full side-by-side breakdown to help you decide.

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Which structure is right for you?

  • Conservatory (ยฃ13kโ€“ยฃ22k): Best when budget is tight, you have Permitted Development rights, and you accept the space is best used spring through autumn (unless you add a solid roof).
  • Orangery (ยฃ22kโ€“ยฃ32k): Best for year-round use without the cost or planning hassle of a full extension. Brick piers + glass + lantern roof = thermal mass + good insulation.
  • Single-storey extension (ยฃ35kโ€“ยฃ60k): Best for properties ยฃ450k+ where you want maximum resale value and a true โ€œnew roomโ€ feel. Full brick walls, normal roof, indistinguishable from original house.

Full Comparison Table

Same footprint (~14mยฒ) compared across all three.

FactorConservatoryOrangeryExtension
Typical 14mยฒ costยฃ13kโ€“ยฃ22kยฃ22kโ€“ยฃ32kยฃ35kโ€“ยฃ60k
Build time1โ€“2 weeks3โ€“6 weeks10โ€“18 weeks
Year-round usable?Poly roof: no. Solid roof: yesYes — designed for itYes — full new room
Planning permissionUsually PD-exemptUsually PD, sometimes fullUsually full application
Building Regs?Exempt (if no solid roof, doors separating from house)RequiredRequired
InsulationPoor unless solid roofGood — brick piers + insulated roofExcellent — full cavity wall, modern Building Regs
Looks like part of house?No — distinctly a conservatoryPartiallyYes — should be indistinguishable
Resale value-add (mid-range)Break-even to +ยฃ5,000+ยฃ12kโ€“ยฃ25k+ยฃ25kโ€“ยฃ80k (location-dependent)
Roof typePolycarbonate, glass or solid tiledFlat roof with glass lanternPitched tiled or flat warm roof
HeatingSeparate from central heating (regs)Integrated with central heatingIntegrated with central heating
Disruption during buildMinimal — rear garden onlyModerateSignificant — rear wall removal, dust everywhere

Which to Choose, by Situation

๐Ÿ’ฐ Budget under ยฃ25k, want a sunroom

Choose: Conservatory with solid tiled roof. ยฃ18kโ€“ยฃ22k delivers year-round usability. Skip polycarbonate — it’s a false economy that ruins resale.

๐Ÿก Mid-budget, year-round room, no major build

Choose: Orangery. ยฃ25kโ€“ยฃ30k. Better thermal performance than any glass-walled conservatory, less disruption than an extension, and resale value-add is much better than a conservatory.

๐Ÿ“ˆ ยฃ500k+ house, focused on resale ROI

Choose: Single-storey extension. Adds a true new room. ยฃ45kโ€“ยฃ60k investment typically returns ยฃ30kโ€“ยฃ80k in valuation uplift on properties at this band.

๐Ÿ“œ Conservation area / Listed building

Choose: Orangery (often). Planners prefer the more substantial brick-pier appearance over a glass-heavy conservatory. Extensions can be refused. Each LPA differs — check before designing.

๐Ÿ”จ Small terraced house, limited rear garden

Choose: Conservatory or Orangery. PD rear projection on a terrace is capped at 3m (4m with Larger Home Extension prior approval). Pick whichever fits the budget and gives the look you want.

๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐Ÿณ Open-plan kitchen-diner desire

Choose: Extension. Only a full extension lets you knock through and create a genuine open-plan space with no doors separating kitchen from new room. Building Regs handles the structural opening.

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Same Family, Three Different Choices

Three real 2026 projects on similar 3-bed semis in the Midlands, each adding ~14mยฒ of rear extension space. Costs include VAT.

Coventry · March 2026

P-shape Conservatory

ยฃ21,850
  • 4.5x3.5m + 2m return
  • uPVC anthracite grey frames
  • Solid tiled Equinox roof, 2 Velux
  • Tiled floor, plumbed radiator
  • 8 days on site
Valuation uplift: +ยฃ1,150
Solihull · March 2026

Brick-Pier Orangery

ยฃ28,650
  • 4x4m, 4 brick piers
  • Glass lantern roof
  • Aluminium bifolds (3-pane)
  • Full Building Regs sign-off
  • 5 weeks on site
Valuation uplift: +ยฃ18,500
Leamington · April 2026

Single-Storey Extension

ยฃ47,400
  • 4.5x3.5m + steel beam open-plan
  • Brick to match house
  • Warm flat roof + 2.5m lantern
  • Bifold doors, underfloor heating
  • 13 weeks on site
Valuation uplift: +ยฃ38,200

Common Questions

No — structurally they’re different. An orangery has brick piers between glass panels (giving thermal mass), insulated flat roof + glass lantern (much better U-value than poly or glass), and is built to Building Regs as a habitable room. A conservatory is glass-walled, often poly-roofed, and Building-Regs-exempt. The result is the orangery feels like a real room year-round; the conservatory feels like a sunroom.
For 80% of projects, an orangery does the job. Choose a full extension only if: (a) you want a genuine open-plan with the existing kitchen (extensions can knock through, orangeries can’t legally without major work), (b) you’re in a price-band where the extra ยฃ15kโ€“ยฃ30k cost pays back via resale ROI, or (c) you want a pitched roof matching the original house line.
From a conservatory: technically yes but you lose the Building-Regs exemption and the whole structure must meet thermal performance standards retrospectively. Most installers won’t do this. From an orangery: yes, with structural sign-off — this is one of the main reasons to choose orangery over conservatory. From an extension: yes, designed for it from the start.
All three need foundations, but to different depths. Conservatory: 600mm strip foundation with concrete slab. Orangery: 1m+ strip foundation under brick piers. Extension: 1m+ strip foundation under full perimeter, or pile/raft on poor ground. If trees within 5m, deeper foundations needed for all three (ยฃ1,800โ€“ยฃ4,200 extra).
Conservatory: typically break-even on a mid-spec build, sometimes slight loss on resale. Orangery: typically 50โ€“80% cost recovery via valuation uplift. Single-storey extension: typically 60โ€“130% cost recovery, with London and the South East at the upper end and the North at the lower. ROI depends heavily on local sold-price comparables — check Rightmove for matched same-bedroom-count properties before committing.
Most rear conservatories and orangeries on detached/semi properties fall under Permitted Development — no planning needed, build straight after design. Most extensions exceed PD thresholds (single-storey ยง3m rear projection on a semi/terrace, or ยง4m for detached) and need a Householder Planning Application — ยฃ258 fee, 8-week determination, plus 4โ€“6 weeks for drawings. Plan in 3โ€“4 months from idea to spade in ground.

How we researched this comparison

Pricing built from 320+ conservatory, 140+ orangery and 280+ single-storey extension quotes via BestBuilders (Janโ€“May 2026). Cross-checked against:

  • Anglian Home Improvements, Everest, Conservatory Outlet 2026 pricing
  • Guardian Warm Roof, LivinROOF, Equinox 2026 trade price lists
  • RICS guidance on extension/orangery valuation uplift weighting
  • Planning Portal PD rules & Householder Application fees
  • Office for National Statistics Construction Output Price Indices for regional weighting
  • Cross-checked against published 2026 quotes on Checkatrade, Houzz, Real Homes

Prices include VAT.Written by the BestBuilders research team from our cost model and published sources. We invite working trades to check our guides – how we check our content · Last updated: 3 August 2026. How we research & fact-check.

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Written by the BestBuilders research team from our cost model and published sources. We invite working trades to check our guides – how we check our content · Last updated: 3 August 2026 ยท See our editorial standards.
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